FAQ #5 How do I use my detector to the fullest?
Using your new Minelab detector can be as easy or as complicated as you choose to make it. Minelab products come with presets and discrimination right out of the box. These settings are great for almost any circumstances. Depending on your ability these are a great place to start.
Finding a target
So you've got it out of the box and you want to play with it. With all machines what to dig, and what not to dig will take trial and error. Depending on display and sounds you will learn eventually with practice the general difference between trash and treasure. Using the preset discrimination and eventually on some machines your own personal settings you'll customize what you do and don't see. A good starting place is to practice in your yard with placed coins, pop tabs, foil, and maybe some jewelry in your back yard. You'll get a feel for what is good and bad. Good signals, repeatable are what you want. All over bad signals will have you digging trash in most cases.
Discrimination
Discrimination is a great way to start out. The higher the discrimination the less questionable foil, zinc, iron, and general trash items you'll get a signal from. Discrimination is nice in parks and trashy areas. Even experienced hunters will use discrimination on a regular basis.
Sensitivity
Sensitivity refers to the detectors sensitivity to targets. Deeper objects are more easily found with higher sensitivity. Minelab machines have an automatic sensitivity setting that is reliable and can be tuned on some models. Manual sensitivity can be set higher but can cause the detector to become erratic or over sensitive causing false signals due to mineralized ground or power lines near by. For beginners automatic sensitivity is the best. On powerful machines automatic can be optimal for best use. (CTX 3030)
Ground Balance
Ground balance is an amazing feature helpful in negating mineralized soils. Units with ground balance will "see" farther, clearer and be more reliable in troubled ground. Ground balance can be manual or automatic as well. For most advanced users manual is great but for your average hunter who's not looking to "overtune" a detector, automatic balance is the obvious choice.
Stupid Penny!
That's right, you'll say it. No matter how good you get, you'll dig a signal that could be a dime and pull out a stinkin' copper penny. Not all pennies are the same though! A penny made post 1982 is made of zinc. They will read closer to aluminum than to silver. Pre 1982 pennies are made of copper which is more conductive and will read like a dime. You'll be able to discriminate out the zinc pennies, but not the copper ones if you want to find dimes and silver rings.
Batteries
Always, always, always use the rechargeable batteries supplied with the machine or alkaline batteries.
EarPhones
Earphones are really up to the user. It is "common knowledge" that the best detectorists use headphones. WRONG! The speaker output is IDENTICAL to what comes out of your earphones. If you are hard of hearing or in noisy places headphones are suggested. They are not required to find items. You'll find that while it saves battery life, it is not crucial to finding good items. There are also settings available on some machines that make it easier to hear.
Places to go
In most places around the country city parks, schools, playgrounds and other publicly owned property is open to hunting. Be sure to look into the laws where you are from. It's often good practice to ask permission before hunting new areas. Private ground is great but again always ask permission first. The advantage to owning a Minelab product is that there is never a truly "hunted out" place. Your Minelabs ability to filter out trash and find treasure will have you busy in even the most worked grounds.
Be a good steward
Digging craters and leaving them for the park or school staff is not good policy. Watch youtube videos and see how other hunters make their presence unknown if you need help. We want our hobby to continue on and for that to happen we must be good to the ground we search. ALWAYS fill your holes, and try to be discrete about digging. Use your pinpointer to get an accurate place before digging. A digging tool like the big grip cutter supplied with our detectors is a great way to keep holes small. Avoid carrying a big spade shovel around as that looks terrible to onlookers in parks and is likely to result in conflict with park staffs and eventually the denying of our hobby in public grounds. Eventually with practice, most coins will come out with as little as a flick of a flat blade screwdriver. Strive to be this good! You shouldn't need a backhoe to find a lost coin, practice, practice practice makes perfect! It's our hobby and lets keep it something we can all enjoy!
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